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forked from metin2/server

Add project files.

This commit is contained in:
2022-03-05 12:44:06 +02:00
parent 453a74459f
commit f4f90b2533
517 changed files with 195610 additions and 0 deletions

591
liblua/src/lib/lauxlib.c Normal file
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/*
** $Id: lauxlib.c,v 1.100 2003/04/07 14:35:00 roberto Exp $
** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/* This file uses only the official API of Lua.
** Any function declared here could be written as an application function.
*/
#define lauxlib_c
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
/* number of prereserved references (for internal use) */
#define RESERVED_REFS 2
/* reserved references */
#define FREELIST_REF 1 /* free list of references */
#define ARRAYSIZE_REF 2 /* array sizes */
/* convert a stack index to positive */
#define abs_index(L, i) ((i) > 0 || (i) <= LUA_REGISTRYINDEX ? (i) : \
lua_gettop(L) + (i) + 1)
/*
** {======================================================
** Error-report functions
** =======================================================
*/
LUALIB_API int luaL_argerror (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *extramsg) {
lua_Debug ar;
lua_getstack(L, 0, &ar);
lua_getinfo(L, "n", &ar);
if (strcmp(ar.namewhat, "method") == 0) {
narg--; /* do not count `self' */
if (narg == 0) /* error is in the self argument itself? */
return luaL_error(L, "calling `%s' on bad self (%s)", ar.name, extramsg);
}
if (ar.name == NULL)
ar.name = "?";
return luaL_error(L, "bad argument #%d to `%s' (%s)",
narg, ar.name, extramsg);
}
LUALIB_API int luaL_typerror (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *tname) {
const char *msg = lua_pushfstring(L, "%s expected, got %s",
tname, lua_typename(L, lua_type(L,narg)));
return luaL_argerror(L, narg, msg);
}
static void tag_error (lua_State *L, int narg, int tag) {
luaL_typerror(L, narg, lua_typename(L, tag));
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_where (lua_State *L, int level) {
lua_Debug ar;
if (lua_getstack(L, level, &ar)) { /* check function at level */
lua_getinfo(L, "Snl", &ar); /* get info about it */
if (ar.currentline > 0) { /* is there info? */
lua_pushfstring(L, "%s:%d: ", ar.short_src, ar.currentline);
return;
}
}
lua_pushliteral(L, ""); /* else, no information available... */
}
LUALIB_API int luaL_error (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) {
va_list argp;
va_start(argp, fmt);
luaL_where(L, 1);
lua_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp);
va_end(argp);
lua_concat(L, 2);
return lua_error(L);
}
/* }====================================================== */
LUALIB_API int luaL_findstring (const char *name, const char *const list[]) {
int i;
for (i=0; list[i]; i++)
if (strcmp(list[i], name) == 0)
return i;
return -1; /* name not found */
}
LUALIB_API int luaL_newmetatable (lua_State *L, const char *tname) {
lua_pushstring(L, tname);
lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX); /* get registry.name */
if (!lua_isnil(L, -1)) /* name already in use? */
return 0; /* leave previous value on top, but return 0 */
lua_pop(L, 1);
lua_newtable(L); /* create metatable */
lua_pushstring(L, tname);
lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX); /* registry.name = metatable */
lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
lua_pushstring(L, tname);
lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX); /* registry[metatable] = name */
return 1;
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_getmetatable (lua_State *L, const char *tname) {
lua_pushstring(L, tname);
lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
}
LUALIB_API void *luaL_checkudata (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname) {
const char *tn;
if (!lua_getmetatable(L, ud)) return NULL; /* no metatable? */
lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX); /* get registry[metatable] */
tn = lua_tostring(L, -1);
if (tn && (strcmp(tn, tname) == 0)) {
lua_pop(L, 1);
return lua_touserdata(L, ud);
}
else {
lua_pop(L, 1);
return NULL;
}
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_checkstack (lua_State *L, int space, const char *mes) {
if (!lua_checkstack(L, space))
luaL_error(L, "stack overflow (%s)", mes);
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_checktype (lua_State *L, int narg, int t) {
if (lua_type(L, narg) != t)
tag_error(L, narg, t);
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_checkany (lua_State *L, int narg) {
if (lua_type(L, narg) == LUA_TNONE)
luaL_argerror(L, narg, "value expected");
}
LUALIB_API const char *luaL_checklstring (lua_State *L, int narg, size_t *len) {
const char *s = lua_tostring(L, narg);
if (!s) tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TSTRING);
if (len) *len = lua_strlen(L, narg);
return s;
}
LUALIB_API const char *luaL_optlstring (lua_State *L, int narg,
const char *def, size_t *len) {
if (lua_isnoneornil(L, narg)) {
if (len)
*len = (def ? strlen(def) : 0);
return def;
}
else return luaL_checklstring(L, narg, len);
}
LUALIB_API lua_Number luaL_checknumber (lua_State *L, int narg) {
lua_Number d = lua_tonumber(L, narg);
if (d == 0 && !lua_isnumber(L, narg)) /* avoid extra test when d is not 0 */
tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TNUMBER);
return d;
}
LUALIB_API lua_Number luaL_optnumber (lua_State *L, int narg, lua_Number def) {
if (lua_isnoneornil(L, narg)) return def;
else return luaL_checknumber(L, narg);
}
LUALIB_API int luaL_getmetafield (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *event) {
if (!lua_getmetatable(L, obj)) /* no metatable? */
return 0;
lua_pushstring(L, event);
lua_rawget(L, -2);
if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove metatable and metafield */
return 0;
}
else {
lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove only metatable */
return 1;
}
}
LUALIB_API int luaL_callmeta (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *event) {
obj = abs_index(L, obj);
if (!luaL_getmetafield(L, obj, event)) /* no metafield? */
return 0;
lua_pushvalue(L, obj);
lua_call(L, 1, 1);
return 1;
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_openlib (lua_State *L, const char *libname,
const luaL_reg *l, int nup) {
if (libname) {
lua_pushstring(L, libname);
lua_gettable(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX); /* check whether lib already exists */
if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { /* no? */
lua_pop(L, 1);
lua_newtable(L); /* create it */
lua_pushstring(L, libname);
lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
lua_settable(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX); /* register it with given name */
}
lua_insert(L, -(nup+1)); /* move library table to below upvalues */
}
for (; l->name; l++) {
int i;
lua_pushstring(L, l->name);
for (i=0; i<nup; i++) /* copy upvalues to the top */
lua_pushvalue(L, -(nup+1));
lua_pushcclosure(L, l->func, nup);
lua_settable(L, -(nup+3));
}
lua_pop(L, nup); /* remove upvalues */
}
/*
** {======================================================
** getn-setn: size for arrays
** =======================================================
*/
static int checkint (lua_State *L, int topop) {
int n = (int)lua_tonumber(L, -1);
if (n == 0 && !lua_isnumber(L, -1)) n = -1;
lua_pop(L, topop);
return n;
}
static void getsizes (lua_State *L) {
lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, ARRAYSIZE_REF);
if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { /* no `size' table? */
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove nil */
lua_newtable(L); /* create it */
lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* `size' will be its own metatable */
lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
lua_pushliteral(L, "__mode");
lua_pushliteral(L, "k");
lua_rawset(L, -3); /* metatable(N).__mode = "k" */
lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
lua_rawseti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, ARRAYSIZE_REF); /* store in register */
}
}
void luaL_setn (lua_State *L, int t, int n) {
t = abs_index(L, t);
lua_pushliteral(L, "n");
lua_rawget(L, t);
if (checkint(L, 1) >= 0) { /* is there a numeric field `n'? */
lua_pushliteral(L, "n"); /* use it */
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)n);
lua_rawset(L, t);
}
else { /* use `sizes' */
getsizes(L);
lua_pushvalue(L, t);
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)n);
lua_rawset(L, -3); /* sizes[t] = n */
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove `sizes' */
}
}
int luaL_getn (lua_State *L, int t) {
int n;
t = abs_index(L, t);
lua_pushliteral(L, "n"); /* try t.n */
lua_rawget(L, t);
if ((n = checkint(L, 1)) >= 0) return n;
getsizes(L); /* else try sizes[t] */
lua_pushvalue(L, t);
lua_rawget(L, -2);
if ((n = checkint(L, 2)) >= 0) return n;
for (n = 1; ; n++) { /* else must count elements */
lua_rawgeti(L, t, n);
if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) break;
lua_pop(L, 1);
}
lua_pop(L, 1);
return n - 1;
}
/* }====================================================== */
/*
** {======================================================
** Generic Buffer manipulation
** =======================================================
*/
#define bufflen(B) ((B)->p - (B)->buffer)
#define bufffree(B) ((size_t)(LUAL_BUFFERSIZE - bufflen(B)))
#define LIMIT (LUA_MINSTACK/2)
static int emptybuffer (luaL_Buffer *B) {
size_t l = bufflen(B);
if (l == 0) return 0; /* put nothing on stack */
else {
lua_pushlstring(B->L, B->buffer, l);
B->p = B->buffer;
B->lvl++;
return 1;
}
}
static void adjuststack (luaL_Buffer *B) {
if (B->lvl > 1) {
lua_State *L = B->L;
int toget = 1; /* number of levels to concat */
size_t toplen = lua_strlen(L, -1);
do {
size_t l = lua_strlen(L, -(toget+1));
if (B->lvl - toget + 1 >= LIMIT || toplen > l) {
toplen += l;
toget++;
}
else break;
} while (toget < B->lvl);
lua_concat(L, toget);
B->lvl = B->lvl - toget + 1;
}
}
LUALIB_API char *luaL_prepbuffer (luaL_Buffer *B) {
if (emptybuffer(B))
adjuststack(B);
return B->buffer;
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_addlstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l) {
while (l--)
luaL_putchar(B, *s++);
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_addstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s) {
luaL_addlstring(B, s, strlen(s));
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_pushresult (luaL_Buffer *B) {
emptybuffer(B);
lua_concat(B->L, B->lvl);
B->lvl = 1;
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_addvalue (luaL_Buffer *B) {
lua_State *L = B->L;
size_t vl = lua_strlen(L, -1);
if (vl <= bufffree(B)) { /* fit into buffer? */
memcpy(B->p, lua_tostring(L, -1), vl); /* put it there */
B->p += vl;
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove from stack */
}
else {
if (emptybuffer(B))
lua_insert(L, -2); /* put buffer before new value */
B->lvl++; /* add new value into B stack */
adjuststack(B);
}
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_buffinit (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B) {
B->L = L;
B->p = B->buffer;
B->lvl = 0;
}
/* }====================================================== */
LUALIB_API int luaL_ref (lua_State *L, int t) {
int ref;
t = abs_index(L, t);
if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) {
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove from stack */
return LUA_REFNIL; /* `nil' has a unique fixed reference */
}
lua_rawgeti(L, t, FREELIST_REF); /* get first free element */
ref = (int)lua_tonumber(L, -1); /* ref = t[FREELIST_REF] */
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove it from stack */
if (ref != 0) { /* any free element? */
lua_rawgeti(L, t, ref); /* remove it from list */
lua_rawseti(L, t, FREELIST_REF); /* (t[FREELIST_REF] = t[ref]) */
}
else { /* no free elements */
ref = luaL_getn(L, t);
if (ref < RESERVED_REFS)
ref = RESERVED_REFS; /* skip reserved references */
ref++; /* create new reference */
luaL_setn(L, t, ref);
}
lua_rawseti(L, t, ref);
return ref;
}
LUALIB_API void luaL_unref (lua_State *L, int t, int ref) {
if (ref >= 0) {
t = abs_index(L, t);
lua_rawgeti(L, t, FREELIST_REF);
lua_rawseti(L, t, ref); /* t[ref] = t[FREELIST_REF] */
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)ref);
lua_rawseti(L, t, FREELIST_REF); /* t[FREELIST_REF] = ref */
}
}
/*
** {======================================================
** Load functions
** =======================================================
*/
typedef struct LoadF {
FILE *f;
char buff[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE];
} LoadF;
static const char *getF (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
LoadF *lf = (LoadF *)ud;
(void)L;
if (feof(lf->f)) return NULL;
*size = fread(lf->buff, 1, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE, lf->f);
return (*size > 0) ? lf->buff : NULL;
}
static int errfile (lua_State *L, int fnameindex) {
const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, fnameindex) + 1;
lua_pushfstring(L, "cannot read %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
lua_remove(L, fnameindex);
return LUA_ERRFILE;
}
LUALIB_API int luaL_loadfile (lua_State *L, const char *filename) {
LoadF lf;
int status, readstatus;
int c;
int fnameindex = lua_gettop(L) + 1; /* index of filename on the stack */
if (filename == NULL) {
lua_pushliteral(L, "=stdin");
lf.f = stdin;
}
else {
lua_pushfstring(L, "@%s", filename);
lf.f = fopen(filename, "r");
}
if (lf.f == NULL) return errfile(L, fnameindex); /* unable to open file */
c = ungetc(getc(lf.f), lf.f);
if (!(isspace(c) || isprint(c)) && lf.f != stdin) { /* binary file? */
fclose(lf.f);
lf.f = fopen(filename, "rb"); /* reopen in binary mode */
if (lf.f == NULL) return errfile(L, fnameindex); /* unable to reopen file */
}
status = lua_load(L, getF, &lf, lua_tostring(L, -1));
readstatus = ferror(lf.f);
if (lf.f != stdin) fclose(lf.f); /* close file (even in case of errors) */
if (readstatus) {
lua_settop(L, fnameindex); /* ignore results from `lua_load' */
return errfile(L, fnameindex);
}
lua_remove(L, fnameindex);
return status;
}
typedef struct LoadS {
const char *s;
size_t size;
} LoadS;
static const char *getS (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) {
LoadS *ls = (LoadS *)ud;
(void)L;
if (ls->size == 0) return NULL;
*size = ls->size;
ls->size = 0;
return ls->s;
}
LUALIB_API int luaL_loadbuffer (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size,
const char *name) {
LoadS ls;
ls.s = buff;
ls.size = size;
return lua_load(L, getS, &ls, name);
}
/* }====================================================== */
/*
** {======================================================
** compatibility code
** =======================================================
*/
static void callalert (lua_State *L, int status) {
if (status != 0) {
lua_getglobal(L, "_ALERT");
if (lua_isfunction(L, -1)) {
lua_insert(L, -2);
lua_call(L, 1, 0);
}
else { /* no _ALERT function; print it on stderr */
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", lua_tostring(L, -2));
lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove error message and _ALERT */
}
}
}
static int aux_do (lua_State *L, int status) {
if (status == 0) { /* parse OK? */
status = lua_pcall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 0); /* call main */
}
callalert(L, status);
return status;
}
LUALIB_API int lua_dofile (lua_State *L, const char *filename) {
return aux_do(L, luaL_loadfile(L, filename));
}
LUALIB_API int lua_dobuffer (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size,
const char *name) {
return aux_do(L, luaL_loadbuffer(L, buff, size, name));
}
LUALIB_API int lua_dostring (lua_State *L, const char *str) {
return lua_dobuffer(L, str, strlen(str), str);
}
/* }====================================================== */

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/*
** $Id: lbaselib.c,v 1.130c 2003/04/03 13:35:34 roberto Exp $
** Basic library
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define lbaselib_c
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
/*
** If your system does not support `stdout', you can just remove this function.
** If you need, you can define your own `print' function, following this
** model but changing `fputs' to put the strings at a proper place
** (a console window or a log file, for instance).
*/
static int luaB_print (lua_State *L) {
int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */
int i;
lua_getglobal(L, "tostring");
for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
const char *s;
lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* function to be called */
lua_pushvalue(L, i); /* value to print */
lua_call(L, 1, 1);
s = lua_tostring(L, -1); /* get result */
if (s == NULL)
return luaL_error(L, "`tostring' must return a string to `print'");
if (i>1) fputs("\t", stdout);
fputs(s, stdout);
lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop result */
}
fputs("\n", stdout);
return 0;
}
static int luaB_tonumber (lua_State *L) {
int base = luaL_optint(L, 2, 10);
if (base == 10) { /* standard conversion */
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
if (lua_isnumber(L, 1)) {
lua_pushnumber(L, lua_tonumber(L, 1));
return 1;
}
}
else {
const char *s1 = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
char *s2;
unsigned long n;
luaL_argcheck(L, 2 <= base && base <= 36, 2, "base out of range");
n = strtoul(s1, &s2, base);
if (s1 != s2) { /* at least one valid digit? */
while (isspace((unsigned char)(*s2))) s2++; /* skip trailing spaces */
if (*s2 == '\0') { /* no invalid trailing characters? */
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)n);
return 1;
}
}
}
lua_pushnil(L); /* else not a number */
return 1;
}
static int luaB_error (lua_State *L) {
int level = luaL_optint(L, 2, 1);
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
if (!lua_isstring(L, 1) || level == 0)
lua_pushvalue(L, 1); /* propagate error message without changes */
else { /* add extra information */
luaL_where(L, level);
lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
lua_concat(L, 2);
}
return lua_error(L);
}
static int luaB_getmetatable (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
if (!lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
lua_pushnil(L);
return 1; /* no metatable */
}
luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, "__metatable");
return 1; /* returns either __metatable field (if present) or metatable */
}
static int luaB_setmetatable (lua_State *L) {
int t = lua_type(L, 2);
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
luaL_argcheck(L, t == LUA_TNIL || t == LUA_TTABLE, 2,
"nil or table expected");
if (luaL_getmetafield(L, 1, "__metatable"))
luaL_error(L, "cannot change a protected metatable");
lua_settop(L, 2);
lua_setmetatable(L, 1);
return 1;
}
static void getfunc (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isfunction(L, 1)) lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
else {
lua_Debug ar;
int level = luaL_optint(L, 1, 1);
luaL_argcheck(L, level >= 0, 1, "level must be non-negative");
if (lua_getstack(L, level, &ar) == 0)
luaL_argerror(L, 1, "invalid level");
lua_getinfo(L, "f", &ar);
if (lua_isnil(L, -1))
luaL_error(L, "no function environment for tail call at level %d",
level);
}
}
static int aux_getfenv (lua_State *L) {
lua_getfenv(L, -1);
lua_pushliteral(L, "__fenv");
lua_rawget(L, -2);
return !lua_isnil(L, -1);
}
static int luaB_getfenv (lua_State *L) {
getfunc(L);
if (!aux_getfenv(L)) /* __fenv not defined? */
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove it, to return real environment */
return 1;
}
static int luaB_setfenv (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TTABLE);
getfunc(L);
if (aux_getfenv(L)) /* __fenv defined? */
luaL_error(L, "`setfenv' cannot change a protected environment");
else
lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove __fenv and real environment table */
lua_pushvalue(L, 2);
if (lua_isnumber(L, 1) && lua_tonumber(L, 1) == 0)
lua_replace(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX);
else if (lua_setfenv(L, -2) == 0)
luaL_error(L, "`setfenv' cannot change environment of given function");
return 0;
}
static int luaB_rawequal (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
luaL_checkany(L, 2);
lua_pushboolean(L, lua_rawequal(L, 1, 2));
return 1;
}
static int luaB_rawget (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
luaL_checkany(L, 2);
lua_settop(L, 2);
lua_rawget(L, 1);
return 1;
}
static int luaB_rawset (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
luaL_checkany(L, 2);
luaL_checkany(L, 3);
lua_settop(L, 3);
lua_rawset(L, 1);
return 1;
}
static int luaB_gcinfo (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)lua_getgccount(L));
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)lua_getgcthreshold(L));
return 2;
}
static int luaB_collectgarbage (lua_State *L) {
lua_setgcthreshold(L, luaL_optint(L, 1, 0));
return 0;
}
static int luaB_type (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
lua_pushstring(L, lua_typename(L, lua_type(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int luaB_next (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
lua_settop(L, 2); /* create a 2nd argument if there isn't one */
if (lua_next(L, 1))
return 2;
else {
lua_pushnil(L);
return 1;
}
}
static int luaB_pairs (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
lua_pushliteral(L, "next");
lua_rawget(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX); /* return generator, */
lua_pushvalue(L, 1); /* state, */
lua_pushnil(L); /* and initial value */
return 3;
}
static int luaB_ipairs (lua_State *L) {
lua_Number i = lua_tonumber(L, 2);
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
if (i == 0 && lua_isnone(L, 2)) { /* `for' start? */
lua_pushliteral(L, "ipairs");
lua_rawget(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX); /* return generator, */
lua_pushvalue(L, 1); /* state, */
lua_pushnumber(L, 0); /* and initial value */
return 3;
}
else { /* `for' step */
i++; /* next value */
lua_pushnumber(L, i);
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, (int)i);
return (lua_isnil(L, -1)) ? 0 : 2;
}
}
static int load_aux (lua_State *L, int status) {
if (status == 0) /* OK? */
return 1;
else {
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_insert(L, -2); /* put before error message */
return 2; /* return nil plus error message */
}
}
static int luaB_loadstring (lua_State *L) {
size_t l;
const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
const char *chunkname = luaL_optstring(L, 2, s);
return load_aux(L, luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, l, chunkname));
}
static int luaB_loadfile (lua_State *L) {
const char *fname = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
return load_aux(L, luaL_loadfile(L, fname));
}
static int luaB_dofile (lua_State *L) {
const char *fname = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
int n = lua_gettop(L);
int status = luaL_loadfile(L, fname);
if (status != 0) lua_error(L);
lua_call(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET);
return lua_gettop(L) - n;
}
static int luaB_assert (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
if (!lua_toboolean(L, 1))
return luaL_error(L, "%s", luaL_optstring(L, 2, "assertion failed!"));
lua_settop(L, 1);
return 1;
}
static int luaB_unpack (lua_State *L) {
int n, i;
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
n = luaL_getn(L, 1);
luaL_checkstack(L, n, "table too big to unpack");
for (i=1; i<=n; i++) /* push arg[1...n] */
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
return n;
}
static int luaB_pcall (lua_State *L) {
int status;
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
status = lua_pcall(L, lua_gettop(L) - 1, LUA_MULTRET, 0);
lua_pushboolean(L, (status == 0));
lua_insert(L, 1);
return lua_gettop(L); /* return status + all results */
}
static int luaB_xpcall (lua_State *L) {
int status;
luaL_checkany(L, 2);
lua_settop(L, 2);
lua_insert(L, 1); /* put error function under function to be called */
status = lua_pcall(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET, 1);
lua_pushboolean(L, (status == 0));
lua_replace(L, 1);
return lua_gettop(L); /* return status + all results */
}
static int luaB_tostring (lua_State *L) {
char buff[128];
luaL_checkany(L, 1);
if (luaL_callmeta(L, 1, "__tostring")) /* is there a metafield? */
return 1; /* use its value */
switch (lua_type(L, 1)) {
case LUA_TNUMBER:
lua_pushstring(L, lua_tostring(L, 1));
return 1;
case LUA_TSTRING:
lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
return 1;
case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
lua_pushstring(L, (lua_toboolean(L, 1) ? "true" : "false"));
return 1;
case LUA_TTABLE:
sprintf(buff, "table: %p", lua_topointer(L, 1));
break;
case LUA_TFUNCTION:
sprintf(buff, "function: %p", lua_topointer(L, 1));
break;
case LUA_TUSERDATA:
case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA:
sprintf(buff, "userdata: %p", lua_touserdata(L, 1));
break;
case LUA_TTHREAD:
sprintf(buff, "thread: %p", (void *)lua_tothread(L, 1));
break;
case LUA_TNIL:
lua_pushliteral(L, "nil");
return 1;
}
lua_pushstring(L, buff);
return 1;
}
static int luaB_newproxy (lua_State *L) {
lua_settop(L, 1);
lua_newuserdata(L, 0); /* create proxy */
if (lua_toboolean(L, 1) == 0)
return 1; /* no metatable */
else if (lua_isboolean(L, 1)) {
lua_newtable(L); /* create a new metatable `m' ... */
lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* ... and mark `m' as a valid metatable */
lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
lua_rawset(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)); /* weaktable[m] = true */
}
else {
int validproxy = 0; /* to check if weaktable[metatable(u)] == true */
if (lua_getmetatable(L, 1)) {
lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
validproxy = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove value */
}
luaL_argcheck(L, validproxy, 1, "boolean or proxy expected");
lua_getmetatable(L, 1); /* metatable is valid; get it */
}
lua_setmetatable(L, 2);
return 1;
}
/*
** {======================================================
** `require' function
** =======================================================
*/
/* name of global that holds table with loaded packages */
#define REQTAB "_LOADED"
/* name of global that holds the search path for packages */
#define LUA_PATH "LUA_PATH"
#ifndef LUA_PATH_SEP
#define LUA_PATH_SEP ';'
#endif
#ifndef LUA_PATH_MARK
#define LUA_PATH_MARK '?'
#endif
#ifndef LUA_PATH_DEFAULT
#define LUA_PATH_DEFAULT "?;?.lua"
#endif
static const char *getpath (lua_State *L) {
const char *path;
lua_getglobal(L, LUA_PATH); /* try global variable */
path = lua_tostring(L, -1);
lua_pop(L, 1);
if (path) return path;
path = getenv(LUA_PATH); /* else try environment variable */
if (path) return path;
return LUA_PATH_DEFAULT; /* else use default */
}
static const char *pushnextpath (lua_State *L, const char *path) {
const char *l;
if (*path == '\0') return NULL; /* no more paths */
if (*path == LUA_PATH_SEP) path++; /* skip separator */
l = strchr(path, LUA_PATH_SEP); /* find next separator */
if (l == NULL) l = path+strlen(path);
lua_pushlstring(L, path, l - path); /* directory name */
return l;
}
static void pushcomposename (lua_State *L) {
const char *path = lua_tostring(L, -1);
const char *wild;
int n = 1;
while ((wild = strchr(path, LUA_PATH_MARK)) != NULL) {
/* is there stack space for prefix, name, and eventual last sufix? */
luaL_checkstack(L, 3, "too many marks in a path component");
lua_pushlstring(L, path, wild - path); /* push prefix */
lua_pushvalue(L, 1); /* push package name (in place of MARK) */
path = wild + 1; /* continue after MARK */
n += 2;
}
lua_pushstring(L, path); /* push last sufix (`n' already includes this) */
lua_concat(L, n);
}
static int luaB_require (lua_State *L) {
const char *path;
int status = LUA_ERRFILE; /* not found (yet) */
luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
lua_settop(L, 1);
lua_getglobal(L, REQTAB);
if (!lua_istable(L, 2)) return luaL_error(L, "`" REQTAB "' is not a table");
path = getpath(L);
lua_pushvalue(L, 1); /* check package's name in book-keeping table */
lua_rawget(L, 2);
if (lua_toboolean(L, -1)) /* is it there? */
return 1; /* package is already loaded; return its result */
else { /* must load it */
while (status == LUA_ERRFILE) {
lua_settop(L, 3); /* reset stack position */
if ((path = pushnextpath(L, path)) == NULL) break;
pushcomposename(L);
status = luaL_loadfile(L, lua_tostring(L, -1)); /* try to load it */
}
}
switch (status) {
case 0: {
lua_getglobal(L, "_REQUIREDNAME"); /* save previous name */
lua_insert(L, -2); /* put it below function */
lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
lua_setglobal(L, "_REQUIREDNAME"); /* set new name */
lua_call(L, 0, 1); /* run loaded module */
lua_insert(L, -2); /* put result below previous name */
lua_setglobal(L, "_REQUIREDNAME"); /* reset to previous name */
if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { /* no/nil return? */
lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
lua_replace(L, -2); /* replace to true */
}
lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
lua_rawset(L, 2); /* mark it as loaded */
return 1; /* return value */
}
case LUA_ERRFILE: { /* file not found */
return luaL_error(L, "could not load package `%s' from path `%s'",
lua_tostring(L, 1), getpath(L));
}
default: {
return luaL_error(L, "error loading package `%s' (%s)",
lua_tostring(L, 1), lua_tostring(L, -1));
}
}
}
/* }====================================================== */
static const luaL_reg base_funcs[] = {
{"error", luaB_error},
{"getmetatable", luaB_getmetatable},
{"setmetatable", luaB_setmetatable},
{"getfenv", luaB_getfenv},
{"setfenv", luaB_setfenv},
{"next", luaB_next},
{"ipairs", luaB_ipairs},
{"pairs", luaB_pairs},
{"print", luaB_print},
{"tonumber", luaB_tonumber},
{"tostring", luaB_tostring},
{"type", luaB_type},
{"assert", luaB_assert},
{"unpack", luaB_unpack},
{"rawequal", luaB_rawequal},
{"rawget", luaB_rawget},
{"rawset", luaB_rawset},
{"pcall", luaB_pcall},
{"xpcall", luaB_xpcall},
{"collectgarbage", luaB_collectgarbage},
{"gcinfo", luaB_gcinfo},
{"loadfile", luaB_loadfile},
{"dofile", luaB_dofile},
{"loadstring", luaB_loadstring},
{"require", luaB_require},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/*
** {======================================================
** Coroutine library
** =======================================================
*/
static int auxresume (lua_State *L, lua_State *co, int narg) {
int status;
if (!lua_checkstack(co, narg))
luaL_error(L, "too many arguments to resume");
lua_xmove(L, co, narg);
status = lua_resume(co, narg);
if (status == 0) {
int nres = lua_gettop(co);
if (!lua_checkstack(L, nres))
luaL_error(L, "too many results to resume");
lua_xmove(co, L, nres); /* move yielded values */
return nres;
}
else {
lua_xmove(co, L, 1); /* move error message */
return -1; /* error flag */
}
}
static int luaB_coresume (lua_State *L) {
lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, 1);
int r;
luaL_argcheck(L, co, 1, "coroutine expected");
r = auxresume(L, co, lua_gettop(L) - 1);
if (r < 0) {
lua_pushboolean(L, 0);
lua_insert(L, -2);
return 2; /* return false + error message */
}
else {
lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
lua_insert(L, -(r + 1));
return r + 1; /* return true + `resume' returns */
}
}
static int luaB_auxwrap (lua_State *L) {
lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
int r = auxresume(L, co, lua_gettop(L));
if (r < 0) {
if (lua_isstring(L, -1)) { /* error object is a string? */
luaL_where(L, 1); /* add extra info */
lua_insert(L, -2);
lua_concat(L, 2);
}
lua_error(L); /* propagate error */
}
return r;
}
static int luaB_cocreate (lua_State *L) {
lua_State *NL = lua_newthread(L);
luaL_argcheck(L, lua_isfunction(L, 1) && !lua_iscfunction(L, 1), 1,
"Lua function expected");
lua_pushvalue(L, 1); /* move function to top */
lua_xmove(L, NL, 1); /* move function from L to NL */
return 1;
}
static int luaB_cowrap (lua_State *L) {
luaB_cocreate(L);
lua_pushcclosure(L, luaB_auxwrap, 1);
return 1;
}
static int luaB_yield (lua_State *L) {
return lua_yield(L, lua_gettop(L));
}
static int luaB_costatus (lua_State *L) {
lua_State *co = lua_tothread(L, 1);
luaL_argcheck(L, co, 1, "coroutine expected");
if (L == co) lua_pushliteral(L, "running");
else {
lua_Debug ar;
if (lua_getstack(co, 0, &ar) == 0 && lua_gettop(co) == 0)
lua_pushliteral(L, "dead");
else
lua_pushliteral(L, "suspended");
}
return 1;
}
static const luaL_reg co_funcs[] = {
{"create", luaB_cocreate},
{"wrap", luaB_cowrap},
{"resume", luaB_coresume},
{"yield", luaB_yield},
{"status", luaB_costatus},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/* }====================================================== */
static void base_open (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushliteral(L, "_G");
lua_pushvalue(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX);
luaL_openlib(L, NULL, base_funcs, 0); /* open lib into global table */
lua_pushliteral(L, "_VERSION");
lua_pushliteral(L, LUA_VERSION);
lua_rawset(L, -3); /* set global _VERSION */
/* `newproxy' needs a weaktable as upvalue */
lua_pushliteral(L, "newproxy");
lua_newtable(L); /* new table `w' */
lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* `w' will be its own metatable */
lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
lua_pushliteral(L, "__mode");
lua_pushliteral(L, "k");
lua_rawset(L, -3); /* metatable(w).__mode = "k" */
lua_pushcclosure(L, luaB_newproxy, 1);
lua_rawset(L, -3); /* set global `newproxy' */
lua_rawset(L, -1); /* set global _G */
}
LUALIB_API int luaopen_base (lua_State *L) {
base_open(L);
luaL_openlib(L, LUA_COLIBNAME, co_funcs, 0);
lua_newtable(L);
lua_setglobal(L, REQTAB);
return 0;
}

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/*
** $Id: ldblib.c,v 1.80 2003/04/03 13:35:34 roberto Exp $
** Interface from Lua to its debug API
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define ldblib_c
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
static void settabss (lua_State *L, const char *i, const char *v) {
lua_pushstring(L, i);
lua_pushstring(L, v);
lua_rawset(L, -3);
}
static void settabsi (lua_State *L, const char *i, int v) {
lua_pushstring(L, i);
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)v);
lua_rawset(L, -3);
}
static int getinfo (lua_State *L) {
lua_Debug ar;
const char *options = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "flnSu");
if (lua_isnumber(L, 1)) {
if (!lua_getstack(L, (int)(lua_tonumber(L, 1)), &ar)) {
lua_pushnil(L); /* level out of range */
return 1;
}
}
else if (lua_isfunction(L, 1)) {
lua_pushfstring(L, ">%s", options);
options = lua_tostring(L, -1);
lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
}
else
return luaL_argerror(L, 1, "function or level expected");
if (!lua_getinfo(L, options, &ar))
return luaL_argerror(L, 2, "invalid option");
lua_newtable(L);
for (; *options; options++) {
switch (*options) {
case 'S':
settabss(L, "source", ar.source);
settabss(L, "short_src", ar.short_src);
settabsi(L, "linedefined", ar.linedefined);
settabss(L, "what", ar.what);
break;
case 'l':
settabsi(L, "currentline", ar.currentline);
break;
case 'u':
settabsi(L, "nups", ar.nups);
break;
case 'n':
settabss(L, "name", ar.name);
settabss(L, "namewhat", ar.namewhat);
break;
case 'f':
lua_pushliteral(L, "func");
lua_pushvalue(L, -3);
lua_rawset(L, -3);
break;
}
}
return 1; /* return table */
}
static int getlocal (lua_State *L) {
lua_Debug ar;
const char *name;
if (!lua_getstack(L, luaL_checkint(L, 1), &ar)) /* level out of range? */
return luaL_argerror(L, 1, "level out of range");
name = lua_getlocal(L, &ar, luaL_checkint(L, 2));
if (name) {
lua_pushstring(L, name);
lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
return 2;
}
else {
lua_pushnil(L);
return 1;
}
}
static int setlocal (lua_State *L) {
lua_Debug ar;
if (!lua_getstack(L, luaL_checkint(L, 1), &ar)) /* level out of range? */
return luaL_argerror(L, 1, "level out of range");
luaL_checkany(L, 3);
lua_pushstring(L, lua_setlocal(L, &ar, luaL_checkint(L, 2)));
return 1;
}
static int auxupvalue (lua_State *L, int get) {
const char *name;
int n = luaL_checkint(L, 2);
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
if (lua_iscfunction(L, 1)) return 0; /* cannot touch C upvalues from Lua */
name = get ? lua_getupvalue(L, 1, n) : lua_setupvalue(L, 1, n);
if (name == NULL) return 0;
lua_pushstring(L, name);
lua_insert(L, -(get+1));
return get + 1;
}
static int getupvalue (lua_State *L) {
return auxupvalue(L, 1);
}
static int setupvalue (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checkany(L, 3);
return auxupvalue(L, 0);
}
static const char KEY_HOOK = 'h';
static void hookf (lua_State *L, lua_Debug *ar) {
static const char *const hooknames[] =
{"call", "return", "line", "count", "tail return"};
lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *)&KEY_HOOK);
lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
if (lua_isfunction(L, -1)) {
lua_pushstring(L, hooknames[(int)ar->event]);
if (ar->currentline >= 0)
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)ar->currentline);
else lua_pushnil(L);
lua_assert(lua_getinfo(L, "lS", ar));
lua_call(L, 2, 0);
}
else
lua_pop(L, 1); /* pop result from gettable */
}
static int makemask (const char *smask, int count) {
int mask = 0;
if (strchr(smask, 'c')) mask |= LUA_MASKCALL;
if (strchr(smask, 'r')) mask |= LUA_MASKRET;
if (strchr(smask, 'l')) mask |= LUA_MASKLINE;
if (count > 0) mask |= LUA_MASKCOUNT;
return mask;
}
static char *unmakemask (int mask, char *smask) {
int i = 0;
if (mask & LUA_MASKCALL) smask[i++] = 'c';
if (mask & LUA_MASKRET) smask[i++] = 'r';
if (mask & LUA_MASKLINE) smask[i++] = 'l';
smask[i] = '\0';
return smask;
}
static int sethook (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) {
lua_settop(L, 1);
lua_sethook(L, NULL, 0, 0); /* turn off hooks */
}
else {
const char *smask = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
int count = luaL_optint(L, 3, 0);
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
lua_sethook(L, hookf, makemask(smask, count), count);
}
lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *)&KEY_HOOK);
lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX); /* set new hook */
return 0;
}
static int gethook (lua_State *L) {
char buff[5];
int mask = lua_gethookmask(L);
lua_Hook hook = lua_gethook(L);
if (hook != NULL && hook != hookf) /* external hook? */
lua_pushliteral(L, "external hook");
else {
lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *)&KEY_HOOK);
lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX); /* get hook */
}
lua_pushstring(L, unmakemask(mask, buff));
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)lua_gethookcount(L));
return 3;
}
static int debug (lua_State *L) {
for (;;) {
char buffer[250];
fputs("lua_debug> ", stderr);
if (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin) == 0 ||
strcmp(buffer, "cont\n") == 0)
return 0;
lua_dostring(L, buffer);
lua_settop(L, 0); /* remove eventual returns */
}
}
#define LEVELS1 12 /* size of the first part of the stack */
#define LEVELS2 10 /* size of the second part of the stack */
static int errorfb (lua_State *L) {
int level = 1; /* skip level 0 (it's this function) */
int firstpart = 1; /* still before eventual `...' */
lua_Debug ar;
if (lua_gettop(L) == 0)
lua_pushliteral(L, "");
else if (!lua_isstring(L, 1)) return 1; /* no string message */
else lua_pushliteral(L, "\n");
lua_pushliteral(L, "stack traceback:");
while (lua_getstack(L, level++, &ar)) {
if (level > LEVELS1 && firstpart) {
/* no more than `LEVELS2' more levels? */
if (!lua_getstack(L, level+LEVELS2, &ar))
level--; /* keep going */
else {
lua_pushliteral(L, "\n\t..."); /* too many levels */
while (lua_getstack(L, level+LEVELS2, &ar)) /* find last levels */
level++;
}
firstpart = 0;
continue;
}
lua_pushliteral(L, "\n\t");
lua_getinfo(L, "Snl", &ar);
lua_pushfstring(L, "%s:", ar.short_src);
if (ar.currentline > 0)
lua_pushfstring(L, "%d:", ar.currentline);
switch (*ar.namewhat) {
case 'g': /* global */
case 'l': /* local */
case 'f': /* field */
case 'm': /* method */
lua_pushfstring(L, " in function `%s'", ar.name);
break;
default: {
if (*ar.what == 'm') /* main? */
lua_pushfstring(L, " in main chunk");
else if (*ar.what == 'C' || *ar.what == 't')
lua_pushliteral(L, " ?"); /* C function or tail call */
else
lua_pushfstring(L, " in function <%s:%d>",
ar.short_src, ar.linedefined);
}
}
lua_concat(L, lua_gettop(L));
}
lua_concat(L, lua_gettop(L));
return 1;
}
static const luaL_reg dblib[] = {
{"getlocal", getlocal},
{"getinfo", getinfo},
{"gethook", gethook},
{"getupvalue", getupvalue},
{"sethook", sethook},
{"setlocal", setlocal},
{"setupvalue", setupvalue},
{"debug", debug},
{"traceback", errorfb},
{NULL, NULL}
};
LUALIB_API int luaopen_debug (lua_State *L) {
luaL_openlib(L, LUA_DBLIBNAME, dblib, 0);
lua_pushliteral(L, "_TRACEBACK");
lua_pushcfunction(L, errorfb);
lua_settable(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX);
return 1;
}

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/*
** $Id: liolib.c,v 2.39b 2003/03/19 21:16:12 roberto Exp $
** Standard I/O (and system) library
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#define liolib_c
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
typedef struct FileHandle {
FILE *f;
int ispipe;
} FileHandle;
/*
** by default, gcc does not get `tmpname'
*/
#ifndef USE_TMPNAME
#ifdef __GNUC__
#define USE_TMPNAME 0
#else
#define USE_TMPNAME 1
#endif
#endif
/*
** by default, posix systems get `popen'
*/
#ifndef USE_POPEN
#ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
#if _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 2
#define USE_POPEN 1
#endif
#endif
#endif
#ifndef USE_POPEN
#define USE_POPEN 0
#endif
/*
** {======================================================
** FILE Operations
** =======================================================
*/
#if !USE_POPEN
#define pclose(f) (-1)
#endif
#define FILEHANDLE "FILE*"
#define IO_INPUT "_input"
#define IO_OUTPUT "_output"
static int pushresult (lua_State *L, int i, const char *filename) {
if (i) {
lua_pushboolean(L, 1);
return 1;
}
else {
lua_pushnil(L);
if (filename)
lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
else
lua_pushfstring(L, "%s", strerror(errno));
lua_pushnumber(L, errno);
return 3;
}
}
static FileHandle *topfile (lua_State *L, int findex) {
FileHandle *fh = (FileHandle *)luaL_checkudata(L, findex, FILEHANDLE);
if (fh == NULL) luaL_argerror(L, findex, "bad file");
return fh;
}
static int io_type (lua_State *L) {
FileHandle *fh = (FileHandle *)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, FILEHANDLE);
if (fh == NULL) lua_pushnil(L);
else if (fh->f == NULL)
lua_pushliteral(L, "closed file");
else
lua_pushliteral(L, "file");
return 1;
}
#define tofile(L,i) (tofileh(L,i)->f)
static FileHandle *tofileh (lua_State *L, int findex) {
FileHandle *fh = topfile(L, findex);
if (fh->f == NULL)
luaL_error(L, "attempt to use a closed file");
return fh;
}
#define newfile(L) (&(newfileh(L)->f))
/*
** When creating file handles, always creates a `closed' file handle
** before opening the actual file; so, if there is a memory error, the
** file is not left opened.
*/
static FileHandle *newfileh (lua_State *L) {
FileHandle *fh = (FileHandle *)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(FileHandle));
fh->f = NULL; /* file handle is currently `closed' */
fh->ispipe = 0;
luaL_getmetatable(L, FILEHANDLE);
lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
return fh;
}
/*
** assumes that top of the stack is the `io' library, and next is
** the `io' metatable
*/
static void registerfile (lua_State *L, FILE *f, const char *name,
const char *impname) {
lua_pushstring(L, name);
*newfile(L) = f;
if (impname) {
lua_pushstring(L, impname);
lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
lua_settable(L, -6); /* metatable[impname] = file */
}
lua_settable(L, -3); /* io[name] = file */
}
static int aux_close (lua_State *L) {
FileHandle *fh = tofileh(L, 1);
FILE *f = fh->f;
if (f == stdin || f == stdout || f == stderr)
return 0; /* file cannot be closed */
else {
int ok = fh->ispipe ? (pclose(f) != -1) : (fclose(f) == 0);
fh->f = NULL; /* mark file as closed */
return ok;
}
}
static int io_close (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isnone(L, 1) && lua_type(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)) == LUA_TTABLE) {
lua_pushstring(L, IO_OUTPUT);
lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
}
return pushresult(L, aux_close(L), NULL);
}
static int io_gc (lua_State *L) {
FileHandle *fh = topfile(L, 1);
if (fh->f != NULL) /* ignore closed files */
aux_close(L);
return 0;
}
static int io_tostring (lua_State *L) {
char buff[128];
FileHandle *fh = topfile(L, 1);
if (fh->f == NULL)
strcpy(buff, "closed");
else
sprintf(buff, "%p", lua_touserdata(L, 1));
lua_pushfstring(L, "file (%s)", buff);
return 1;
}
static int io_open (lua_State *L) {
const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
FILE **pf = newfile(L);
*pf = fopen(filename, mode);
return (*pf == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
}
static int io_popen (lua_State *L) {
#if !USE_POPEN
luaL_error(L, "`popen' not supported");
return 0;
#else
const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
const char *mode = luaL_optstring(L, 2, "r");
FileHandle *fh = newfileh(L);
fh->f = popen(filename, mode);
fh->ispipe = 1;
return (fh->f == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, filename) : 1;
#endif
}
static int io_tmpfile (lua_State *L) {
FILE **pf = newfile(L);
*pf = tmpfile();
return (*pf == NULL) ? pushresult(L, 0, NULL) : 1;
}
static FILE *getiofile (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
lua_pushstring(L, name);
lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
return tofile(L, -1);
}
static int g_iofile (lua_State *L, const char *name, const char *mode) {
if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) {
const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, 1);
lua_pushstring(L, name);
if (filename) {
FILE **pf = newfile(L);
*pf = fopen(filename, mode);
if (*pf == NULL) {
lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
luaL_argerror(L, 1, lua_tostring(L, -1));
}
}
else {
tofile(L, 1); /* check that it's a valid file handle */
lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
}
lua_rawset(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
}
/* return current value */
lua_pushstring(L, name);
lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
return 1;
}
static int io_input (lua_State *L) {
return g_iofile(L, IO_INPUT, "r");
}
static int io_output (lua_State *L) {
return g_iofile(L, IO_OUTPUT, "w");
}
static int io_readline (lua_State *L);
static void aux_lines (lua_State *L, int idx, int close) {
lua_pushliteral(L, FILEHANDLE);
lua_rawget(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
lua_pushvalue(L, idx);
lua_pushboolean(L, close); /* close/not close file when finished */
lua_pushcclosure(L, io_readline, 3);
}
static int f_lines (lua_State *L) {
tofile(L, 1); /* check that it's a valid file handle */
aux_lines(L, 1, 0);
return 1;
}
static int io_lines (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) { /* no arguments? */
lua_pushstring(L, IO_INPUT);
lua_rawget(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)); /* will iterate over default input */
return f_lines(L);
}
else {
const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
FILE **pf = newfile(L);
*pf = fopen(filename, "r");
luaL_argcheck(L, *pf, 1, strerror(errno));
aux_lines(L, lua_gettop(L), 1);
return 1;
}
}
/*
** {======================================================
** READ
** =======================================================
*/
static int read_number (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
lua_Number d;
if (fscanf(f, LUA_NUMBER_SCAN, &d) == 1) {
lua_pushnumber(L, d);
return 1;
}
else return 0; /* read fails */
}
static int test_eof (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
int c = getc(f);
ungetc(c, f);
lua_pushlstring(L, NULL, 0);
return (c != EOF);
}
static int read_line (lua_State *L, FILE *f) {
luaL_Buffer b;
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
for (;;) {
size_t l;
char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);
if (fgets(p, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE, f) == NULL) { /* eof? */
luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */
return (lua_strlen(L, -1) > 0); /* check whether read something */
}
l = strlen(p);
if (p[l-1] != '\n')
luaL_addsize(&b, l);
else {
luaL_addsize(&b, l - 1); /* do not include `eol' */
luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */
return 1; /* read at least an `eol' */
}
}
}
static int read_chars (lua_State *L, FILE *f, size_t n) {
size_t rlen; /* how much to read */
size_t nr; /* number of chars actually read */
luaL_Buffer b;
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
rlen = LUAL_BUFFERSIZE; /* try to read that much each time */
do {
char *p = luaL_prepbuffer(&b);
if (rlen > n) rlen = n; /* cannot read more than asked */
nr = fread(p, sizeof(char), rlen, f);
luaL_addsize(&b, nr);
n -= nr; /* still have to read `n' chars */
} while (n > 0 && nr == rlen); /* until end of count or eof */
luaL_pushresult(&b); /* close buffer */
return (n == 0 || lua_strlen(L, -1) > 0);
}
static int g_read (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int first) {
int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
int success;
int n;
if (nargs == 0) { /* no arguments? */
success = read_line(L, f);
n = first+1; /* to return 1 result */
}
else { /* ensure stack space for all results and for auxlib's buffer */
luaL_checkstack(L, nargs+LUA_MINSTACK, "too many arguments");
success = 1;
for (n = first; nargs-- && success; n++) {
if (lua_type(L, n) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
size_t l = (size_t)lua_tonumber(L, n);
success = (l == 0) ? test_eof(L, f) : read_chars(L, f, l);
}
else {
const char *p = lua_tostring(L, n);
luaL_argcheck(L, p && p[0] == '*', n, "invalid option");
switch (p[1]) {
case 'n': /* number */
success = read_number(L, f);
break;
case 'l': /* line */
success = read_line(L, f);
break;
case 'a': /* file */
read_chars(L, f, ~((size_t)0)); /* read MAX_SIZE_T chars */
success = 1; /* always success */
break;
case 'w': /* word */
return luaL_error(L, "obsolete option `*w' to `read'");
default:
return luaL_argerror(L, n, "invalid format");
}
}
}
}
if (!success) {
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove last result */
lua_pushnil(L); /* push nil instead */
}
return n - first;
}
static int io_read (lua_State *L) {
return g_read(L, getiofile(L, IO_INPUT), 1);
}
static int f_read (lua_State *L) {
return g_read(L, tofile(L, 1), 2);
}
static int io_readline (lua_State *L) {
FILE *f = *(FILE **)lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
if (f == NULL) /* file is already closed? */
luaL_error(L, "file is already closed");
if (read_line(L, f)) return 1;
else { /* EOF */
if (lua_toboolean(L, lua_upvalueindex(3))) { /* generator created file? */
lua_settop(L, 0);
lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
aux_close(L); /* close it */
}
return 0;
}
}
/* }====================================================== */
static int g_write (lua_State *L, FILE *f, int arg) {
int nargs = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
int status = 1;
for (; nargs--; arg++) {
if (lua_type(L, arg) == LUA_TNUMBER) {
/* optimization: could be done exactly as for strings */
status = status &&
fprintf(f, LUA_NUMBER_FMT, lua_tonumber(L, arg)) > 0;
}
else {
size_t l;
const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l);
status = status && (fwrite(s, sizeof(char), l, f) == l);
}
}
return pushresult(L, status, NULL);
}
static int io_write (lua_State *L) {
return g_write(L, getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT), 1);
}
static int f_write (lua_State *L) {
return g_write(L, tofile(L, 1), 2);
}
static int f_seek (lua_State *L) {
static const int mode[] = {SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END};
static const char *const modenames[] = {"set", "cur", "end", NULL};
FILE *f = tofile(L, 1);
int op = luaL_findstring(luaL_optstring(L, 2, "cur"), modenames);
long offset = luaL_optlong(L, 3, 0);
luaL_argcheck(L, op != -1, 2, "invalid mode");
op = fseek(f, offset, mode[op]);
if (op)
return pushresult(L, 0, NULL); /* error */
else {
lua_pushnumber(L, ftell(f));
return 1;
}
}
static int io_flush (lua_State *L) {
return pushresult(L, fflush(getiofile(L, IO_OUTPUT)) == 0, NULL);
}
static int f_flush (lua_State *L) {
return pushresult(L, fflush(tofile(L, 1)) == 0, NULL);
}
static const luaL_reg iolib[] = {
{"input", io_input},
{"output", io_output},
{"lines", io_lines},
{"close", io_close},
{"flush", io_flush},
{"open", io_open},
{"popen", io_popen},
{"read", io_read},
{"tmpfile", io_tmpfile},
{"type", io_type},
{"write", io_write},
{NULL, NULL}
};
static const luaL_reg flib[] = {
{"flush", f_flush},
{"read", f_read},
{"lines", f_lines},
{"seek", f_seek},
{"write", f_write},
{"close", io_close},
{"__gc", io_gc},
{"__tostring", io_tostring},
{NULL, NULL}
};
static void createmeta (lua_State *L) {
luaL_newmetatable(L, FILEHANDLE); /* create new metatable for file handles */
/* file methods */
lua_pushliteral(L, "__index");
lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* push metatable */
lua_rawset(L, -3); /* metatable.__index = metatable */
luaL_openlib(L, NULL, flib, 0);
}
/* }====================================================== */
/*
** {======================================================
** Other O.S. Operations
** =======================================================
*/
static int io_execute (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, system(luaL_checkstring(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int io_remove (lua_State *L) {
const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
return pushresult(L, remove(filename) == 0, filename);
}
static int io_rename (lua_State *L) {
const char *fromname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
const char *toname = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
return pushresult(L, rename(fromname, toname) == 0, fromname);
}
static int io_tmpname (lua_State *L) {
#if !USE_TMPNAME
luaL_error(L, "`tmpname' not supported");
return 0;
#else
char buff[L_tmpnam];
if (tmpnam(buff) != buff)
return luaL_error(L, "unable to generate a unique filename in `tmpname'");
lua_pushstring(L, buff);
return 1;
#endif
}
static int io_getenv (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushstring(L, getenv(luaL_checkstring(L, 1))); /* if NULL push nil */
return 1;
}
static int io_clock (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, ((lua_Number)clock())/(lua_Number)CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
return 1;
}
/*
** {======================================================
** Time/Date operations
** { year=%Y, month=%m, day=%d, hour=%H, min=%M, sec=%S,
** wday=%w+1, yday=%j, isdst=? }
** =======================================================
*/
static void setfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
lua_pushstring(L, key);
lua_pushnumber(L, value);
lua_rawset(L, -3);
}
static void setboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
lua_pushstring(L, key);
lua_pushboolean(L, value);
lua_rawset(L, -3);
}
static int getboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key) {
int res;
lua_pushstring(L, key);
lua_gettable(L, -2);
res = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
lua_pop(L, 1);
return res;
}
static int getfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int d) {
int res;
lua_pushstring(L, key);
lua_gettable(L, -2);
if (lua_isnumber(L, -1))
res = (int)(lua_tonumber(L, -1));
else {
if (d == -2)
return luaL_error(L, "field `%s' missing in date table", key);
res = d;
}
lua_pop(L, 1);
return res;
}
static int io_date (lua_State *L) {
const char *s = luaL_optstring(L, 1, "%c");
time_t t = (time_t)(luaL_optnumber(L, 2, -1));
struct tm *stm;
if (t == (time_t)(-1)) /* no time given? */
t = time(NULL); /* use current time */
if (*s == '!') { /* UTC? */
stm = gmtime(&t);
s++; /* skip `!' */
}
else
stm = localtime(&t);
if (stm == NULL) /* invalid date? */
lua_pushnil(L);
else if (strcmp(s, "*t") == 0) {
lua_newtable(L);
setfield(L, "sec", stm->tm_sec);
setfield(L, "min", stm->tm_min);
setfield(L, "hour", stm->tm_hour);
setfield(L, "day", stm->tm_mday);
setfield(L, "month", stm->tm_mon+1);
setfield(L, "year", stm->tm_year+1900);
setfield(L, "wday", stm->tm_wday+1);
setfield(L, "yday", stm->tm_yday+1);
setboolfield(L, "isdst", stm->tm_isdst);
}
else {
char b[256];
if (strftime(b, sizeof(b), s, stm))
lua_pushstring(L, b);
else
return luaL_error(L, "`date' format too long");
}
return 1;
}
static int io_time (lua_State *L) {
if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) /* called without args? */
lua_pushnumber(L, time(NULL)); /* return current time */
else {
time_t t;
struct tm ts;
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
lua_settop(L, 1); /* make sure table is at the top */
ts.tm_sec = getfield(L, "sec", 0);
ts.tm_min = getfield(L, "min", 0);
ts.tm_hour = getfield(L, "hour", 12);
ts.tm_mday = getfield(L, "day", -2);
ts.tm_mon = getfield(L, "month", -2) - 1;
ts.tm_year = getfield(L, "year", -2) - 1900;
ts.tm_isdst = getboolfield(L, "isdst");
t = mktime(&ts);
if (t == (time_t)(-1))
lua_pushnil(L);
else
lua_pushnumber(L, t);
}
return 1;
}
static int io_difftime (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, difftime((time_t)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)),
(time_t)(luaL_optnumber(L, 2, 0))));
return 1;
}
/* }====================================================== */
static int io_setloc (lua_State *L) {
static const int cat[] = {LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MONETARY,
LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME};
static const char *const catnames[] = {"all", "collate", "ctype", "monetary",
"numeric", "time", NULL};
const char *l = lua_tostring(L, 1);
int op = luaL_findstring(luaL_optstring(L, 2, "all"), catnames);
luaL_argcheck(L, l || lua_isnoneornil(L, 1), 1, "string expected");
luaL_argcheck(L, op != -1, 2, "invalid option");
lua_pushstring(L, setlocale(cat[op], l));
return 1;
}
static int io_exit (lua_State *L) {
exit(luaL_optint(L, 1, EXIT_SUCCESS));
return 0; /* to avoid warnings */
}
static const luaL_reg syslib[] = {
{"clock", io_clock},
{"date", io_date},
{"difftime", io_difftime},
{"execute", io_execute},
{"exit", io_exit},
{"getenv", io_getenv},
{"remove", io_remove},
{"rename", io_rename},
{"setlocale", io_setloc},
{"time", io_time},
{"tmpname", io_tmpname},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/* }====================================================== */
LUALIB_API int luaopen_io (lua_State *L) {
luaL_openlib(L, LUA_OSLIBNAME, syslib, 0);
createmeta(L);
lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
luaL_openlib(L, LUA_IOLIBNAME, iolib, 1);
/* put predefined file handles into `io' table */
registerfile(L, stdin, "stdin", IO_INPUT);
registerfile(L, stdout, "stdout", IO_OUTPUT);
registerfile(L, stderr, "stderr", NULL);
return 1;
}

246
liblua/src/lib/lmathlib.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
/*
** $Id: lmathlib.c,v 1.56 2003/03/11 12:30:37 roberto Exp $
** Standard mathematical library
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#define lmathlib_c
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
#undef PI
#define PI (3.14159265358979323846)
#define RADIANS_PER_DEGREE (PI/180.0)
/*
** If you want Lua to operate in degrees (instead of radians),
** define USE_DEGREES
*/
#ifdef USE_DEGREES
#define FROMRAD(a) ((a)/RADIANS_PER_DEGREE)
#define TORAD(a) ((a)*RADIANS_PER_DEGREE)
#else
#define FROMRAD(a) (a)
#define TORAD(a) (a)
#endif
static int math_abs (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, fabs(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_sin (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, sin(TORAD(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))));
return 1;
}
static int math_cos (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, cos(TORAD(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))));
return 1;
}
static int math_tan (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, tan(TORAD(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))));
return 1;
}
static int math_asin (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, FROMRAD(asin(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))));
return 1;
}
static int math_acos (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, FROMRAD(acos(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))));
return 1;
}
static int math_atan (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, FROMRAD(atan(luaL_checknumber(L, 1))));
return 1;
}
static int math_atan2 (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, FROMRAD(atan2(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), luaL_checknumber(L, 2))));
return 1;
}
static int math_ceil (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, ceil(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_floor (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, floor(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_mod (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, fmod(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), luaL_checknumber(L, 2)));
return 1;
}
static int math_sqrt (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, sqrt(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_pow (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, pow(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), luaL_checknumber(L, 2)));
return 1;
}
static int math_log (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, log(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_log10 (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, log10(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_exp (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, exp(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)));
return 1;
}
static int math_deg (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1)/RADIANS_PER_DEGREE);
return 1;
}
static int math_rad (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, luaL_checknumber(L, 1)*RADIANS_PER_DEGREE);
return 1;
}
static int math_frexp (lua_State *L) {
int e;
lua_pushnumber(L, frexp(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), &e));
lua_pushnumber(L, e);
return 2;
}
static int math_ldexp (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, ldexp(luaL_checknumber(L, 1), luaL_checkint(L, 2)));
return 1;
}
static int math_min (lua_State *L) {
int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */
lua_Number dmin = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
int i;
for (i=2; i<=n; i++) {
lua_Number d = luaL_checknumber(L, i);
if (d < dmin)
dmin = d;
}
lua_pushnumber(L, dmin);
return 1;
}
static int math_max (lua_State *L) {
int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */
lua_Number dmax = luaL_checknumber(L, 1);
int i;
for (i=2; i<=n; i++) {
lua_Number d = luaL_checknumber(L, i);
if (d > dmax)
dmax = d;
}
lua_pushnumber(L, dmax);
return 1;
}
static int math_random (lua_State *L) {
/* the `%' avoids the (rare) case of r==1, and is needed also because on
some systems (SunOS!) `rand()' may return a value larger than RAND_MAX */
lua_Number r = (lua_Number)(rand()%RAND_MAX) / (lua_Number)RAND_MAX;
switch (lua_gettop(L)) { /* check number of arguments */
case 0: { /* no arguments */
lua_pushnumber(L, r); /* Number between 0 and 1 */
break;
}
case 1: { /* only upper limit */
int u = luaL_checkint(L, 1);
luaL_argcheck(L, 1<=u, 1, "interval is empty");
lua_pushnumber(L, (int)floor(r*u)+1); /* int between 1 and `u' */
break;
}
case 2: { /* lower and upper limits */
int l = luaL_checkint(L, 1);
int u = luaL_checkint(L, 2);
luaL_argcheck(L, l<=u, 2, "interval is empty");
lua_pushnumber(L, (int)floor(r*(u-l+1))+l); /* int between `l' and `u' */
break;
}
default: return luaL_error(L, "wrong number of arguments");
}
return 1;
}
static int math_randomseed (lua_State *L) {
srand(luaL_checkint(L, 1));
return 0;
}
static const luaL_reg mathlib[] = {
{"abs", math_abs},
{"sin", math_sin},
{"cos", math_cos},
{"tan", math_tan},
{"asin", math_asin},
{"acos", math_acos},
{"atan", math_atan},
{"atan2", math_atan2},
{"ceil", math_ceil},
{"floor", math_floor},
{"mod", math_mod},
{"frexp", math_frexp},
{"ldexp", math_ldexp},
{"sqrt", math_sqrt},
{"min", math_min},
{"max", math_max},
{"log", math_log},
{"log10", math_log10},
{"exp", math_exp},
{"deg", math_deg},
{"pow", math_pow},
{"rad", math_rad},
{"random", math_random},
{"randomseed", math_randomseed},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/*
** Open math library
*/
LUALIB_API int luaopen_math (lua_State *L) {
luaL_openlib(L, LUA_MATHLIBNAME, mathlib, 0);
lua_pushliteral(L, "pi");
lua_pushnumber(L, PI);
lua_settable(L, -3);
lua_pushliteral(L, "__pow");
lua_pushcfunction(L, math_pow);
lua_settable(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX);
return 1;
}

205
liblua/src/lib/loadlib.c Normal file
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/*
** $Id: loadlib.c,v 1.4 2003/04/07 20:11:53 roberto Exp $
** Dynamic library loader for Lua
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*
* This Lua library exports a single function, called loadlib, which is
* called from Lua as loadlib(lib,init), where lib is the full name of the
* library to be loaded (including the complete path) and init is the name
* of a function to be called after the library is loaded. Typically, this
* function will register other functions, thus making the complete library
* available to Lua. The init function is *not* automatically called by
* loadlib. Instead, loadlib returns the init function as a Lua function
* that the client can call when it thinks is appropriate. In the case of
* errors, loadlib returns nil and two strings describing the error.
* The first string is supplied by the operating system; it should be
* informative and useful for error messages. The second string is "open",
* "init", or "absent" to identify the error and is meant to be used for
* making decisions without having to look into the first string (whose
* format is system-dependent).
*
* This module contains an implementation of loadlib for Unix systems that
* have dlfcn, an implementation for Windows, and a stub for other systems.
* See the list at the end of this file for some links to available
* implementations of dlfcn and interfaces to other native dynamic loaders
* on top of which loadlib could be implemented.
*
*/
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
#undef LOADLIB
#ifdef USE_DLOPEN
#define LOADLIB
/*
* This is an implementation of loadlib based on the dlfcn interface.
* The dlfcn interface is available in Linux, SunOS, Solaris, IRIX, FreeBSD,
* NetBSD, AIX 4.2, HPUX 11, and probably most other Unix flavors, at least
* as an emulation layer on top of native functions.
*/
#include <dlfcn.h>
static int loadlib(lua_State *L)
{
const char *path=luaL_checkstring(L,1);
const char *init=luaL_checkstring(L,2);
void *lib=dlopen(path,RTLD_NOW);
if (lib!=NULL)
{
lua_CFunction f=(lua_CFunction) dlsym(lib,init);
if (f!=NULL)
{
lua_pushlightuserdata(L,lib);
lua_pushcclosure(L,f,1);
return 1;
}
}
/* else return appropriate error messages */
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushstring(L,dlerror());
lua_pushstring(L,(lib!=NULL) ? "init" : "open");
if (lib!=NULL) dlclose(lib);
return 3;
}
#endif
/*
** In Windows, default is to use dll; otherwise, default is not to use dll
*/
#ifndef USE_DLL
#ifdef _WIN32
#define USE_DLL 1
#else
#define USE_DLL 0
#endif
#endif
#if USE_DLL
#define LOADLIB
/*
* This is an implementation of loadlib for Windows using native functions.
*/
#include <windows.h>
static void pusherror(lua_State *L)
{
int error=GetLastError();
char buffer[128];
if (FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM,
0, error, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0))
lua_pushstring(L,buffer);
else
lua_pushfstring(L,"system error %d\n",error);
}
static int loadlib(lua_State *L)
{
const char *path=luaL_checkstring(L,1);
const char *init=luaL_checkstring(L,2);
HINSTANCE lib=LoadLibrary(path);
if (lib!=NULL)
{
lua_CFunction f=(lua_CFunction) GetProcAddress(lib,init);
if (f!=NULL)
{
lua_pushlightuserdata(L,lib);
lua_pushcclosure(L,f,1);
return 1;
}
}
lua_pushnil(L);
pusherror(L);
lua_pushstring(L,(lib!=NULL) ? "init" : "open");
if (lib!=NULL) FreeLibrary(lib);
return 3;
}
#endif
#ifndef LOADLIB
/* Fallback for other systems */
/*
** Those systems support dlopen, so they should have defined USE_DLOPEN.
** The default (no)implementation gives them a special error message.
*/
#ifdef linux
#define LOADLIB
#endif
#ifdef sun
#define LOADLIB
#endif
#ifdef sgi
#define LOADLIB
#endif
#ifdef BSD
#define LOADLIB
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
#define LOADLIB
#endif
#ifdef LOADLIB
#undef LOADLIB
#define LOADLIB "`loadlib' not installed (check your Lua configuration)"
#else
#define LOADLIB "`loadlib' not supported"
#endif
static int loadlib(lua_State *L)
{
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_pushliteral(L,LOADLIB);
lua_pushliteral(L,"absent");
return 3;
}
#endif
LUALIB_API int luaopen_loadlib (lua_State *L)
{
lua_register(L,"loadlib",loadlib);
return 0;
}
/*
* Here are some links to available implementations of dlfcn and
* interfaces to other native dynamic loaders on top of which loadlib
* could be implemented. Please send contributions and corrections to us.
*
* AIX
* Starting with AIX 4.2, dlfcn is included in the base OS.
* There is also an emulation package available.
* http://www.faqs.org/faqs/aix-faq/part4/section-21.html
*
* HPUX
* HPUX 11 has dlfcn. For HPUX 10 use shl_*.
* http://www.geda.seul.org/mailinglist/geda-dev37/msg00094.html
* http://www.stat.umn.edu/~luke/xls/projects/dlbasics/dlbasics.html
*
* Macintosh, Windows
* http://www.stat.umn.edu/~luke/xls/projects/dlbasics/dlbasics.html
*
* Mac OS X/Darwin
* http://www.opendarwin.org/projects/dlcompat/
*
* GLIB has wrapper code for BeOS, OS2, Unix and Windows
* http://cvs.gnome.org/lxr/source/glib/gmodule/
*
*/

770
liblua/src/lib/lstrlib.c Normal file
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/*
** $Id: lstrlib.c,v 1.98 2003/04/03 13:35:34 roberto Exp $
** Standard library for string operations and pattern-matching
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define lstrlib_c
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
/* macro to `unsign' a character */
#ifndef uchar
#define uchar(c) ((unsigned char)(c))
#endif
typedef long sint32; /* a signed version for size_t */
static int str_len (lua_State *L) {
size_t l;
luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)l);
return 1;
}
static sint32 posrelat (sint32 pos, size_t len) {
/* relative string position: negative means back from end */
return (pos>=0) ? pos : (sint32)len+pos+1;
}
static int str_sub (lua_State *L) {
size_t l;
const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
sint32 start = posrelat(luaL_checklong(L, 2), l);
sint32 end = posrelat(luaL_optlong(L, 3, -1), l);
if (start < 1) start = 1;
if (end > (sint32)l) end = (sint32)l;
if (start <= end)
lua_pushlstring(L, s+start-1, end-start+1);
else lua_pushliteral(L, "");
return 1;
}
static int str_lower (lua_State *L) {
size_t l;
size_t i;
luaL_Buffer b;
const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
for (i=0; i<l; i++)
luaL_putchar(&b, tolower(uchar(s[i])));
luaL_pushresult(&b);
return 1;
}
static int str_upper (lua_State *L) {
size_t l;
size_t i;
luaL_Buffer b;
const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
for (i=0; i<l; i++)
luaL_putchar(&b, toupper(uchar(s[i])));
luaL_pushresult(&b);
return 1;
}
static int str_rep (lua_State *L) {
size_t l;
luaL_Buffer b;
const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
int n = luaL_checkint(L, 2);
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
while (n-- > 0)
luaL_addlstring(&b, s, l);
luaL_pushresult(&b);
return 1;
}
static int str_byte (lua_State *L) {
size_t l;
const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l);
sint32 pos = posrelat(luaL_optlong(L, 2, 1), l);
if (pos <= 0 || (size_t)(pos) > l) /* index out of range? */
return 0; /* no answer */
lua_pushnumber(L, uchar(s[pos-1]));
return 1;
}
static int str_char (lua_State *L) {
int n = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */
int i;
luaL_Buffer b;
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
int c = luaL_checkint(L, i);
luaL_argcheck(L, uchar(c) == c, i, "invalid value");
luaL_putchar(&b, uchar(c));
}
luaL_pushresult(&b);
return 1;
}
static int writer (lua_State *L, const void* b, size_t size, void* B) {
(void)L;
luaL_addlstring((luaL_Buffer*) B, (const char *)b, size);
return 1;
}
static int str_dump (lua_State *L) {
luaL_Buffer b;
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TFUNCTION);
luaL_buffinit(L,&b);
if (!lua_dump(L, writer, &b))
luaL_error(L, "unable to dump given function");
luaL_pushresult(&b);
return 1;
}
/*
** {======================================================
** PATTERN MATCHING
** =======================================================
*/
#ifndef MAX_CAPTURES
#define MAX_CAPTURES 32 /* arbitrary limit */
#endif
#define CAP_UNFINISHED (-1)
#define CAP_POSITION (-2)
typedef struct MatchState {
const char *src_init; /* init of source string */
const char *src_end; /* end (`\0') of source string */
lua_State *L;
int level; /* total number of captures (finished or unfinished) */
struct {
const char *init;
sint32 len;
} capture[MAX_CAPTURES];
} MatchState;
#define ESC '%'
#define SPECIALS "^$*+?.([%-"
static int check_capture (MatchState *ms, int l) {
l -= '1';
if (l < 0 || l >= ms->level || ms->capture[l].len == CAP_UNFINISHED)
return luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid capture index");
return l;
}
static int capture_to_close (MatchState *ms) {
int level = ms->level;
for (level--; level>=0; level--)
if (ms->capture[level].len == CAP_UNFINISHED) return level;
return luaL_error(ms->L, "invalid pattern capture");
}
static const char *luaI_classend (MatchState *ms, const char *p) {
switch (*p++) {
case ESC: {
if (*p == '\0')
luaL_error(ms->L, "malformed pattern (ends with `%')");
return p+1;
}
case '[': {
if (*p == '^') p++;
do { /* look for a `]' */
if (*p == '\0')
luaL_error(ms->L, "malformed pattern (missing `]')");
if (*(p++) == ESC && *p != '\0')
p++; /* skip escapes (e.g. `%]') */
} while (*p != ']');
return p+1;
}
default: {
return p;
}
}
}
static int match_class (int c, int cl) {
int res;
switch (tolower(cl)) {
case 'a' : res = isalpha(c); break;
case 'c' : res = iscntrl(c); break;
case 'd' : res = isdigit(c); break;
case 'l' : res = islower(c); break;
case 'p' : res = ispunct(c); break;
case 's' : res = isspace(c); break;
case 'u' : res = isupper(c); break;
case 'w' : res = isalnum(c); break;
case 'x' : res = isxdigit(c); break;
case 'z' : res = (c == 0); break;
default: return (cl == c);
}
return (islower(cl) ? res : !res);
}
static int matchbracketclass (int c, const char *p, const char *ec) {
int sig = 1;
if (*(p+1) == '^') {
sig = 0;
p++; /* skip the `^' */
}
while (++p < ec) {
if (*p == ESC) {
p++;
if (match_class(c, *p))
return sig;
}
else if ((*(p+1) == '-') && (p+2 < ec)) {
p+=2;
if (uchar(*(p-2)) <= c && c <= uchar(*p))
return sig;
}
else if (uchar(*p) == c) return sig;
}
return !sig;
}
static int luaI_singlematch (int c, const char *p, const char *ep) {
switch (*p) {
case '.': return 1; /* matches any char */
case ESC: return match_class(c, *(p+1));
case '[': return matchbracketclass(c, p, ep-1);
default: return (uchar(*p) == c);
}
}
static const char *match (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *p);
static const char *matchbalance (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
const char *p) {
if (*p == 0 || *(p+1) == 0)
luaL_error(ms->L, "unbalanced pattern");
if (*s != *p) return NULL;
else {
int b = *p;
int e = *(p+1);
int cont = 1;
while (++s < ms->src_end) {
if (*s == e) {
if (--cont == 0) return s+1;
}
else if (*s == b) cont++;
}
}
return NULL; /* string ends out of balance */
}
static const char *max_expand (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
const char *p, const char *ep) {
sint32 i = 0; /* counts maximum expand for item */
while ((s+i)<ms->src_end && luaI_singlematch(uchar(*(s+i)), p, ep))
i++;
/* keeps trying to match with the maximum repetitions */
while (i>=0) {
const char *res = match(ms, (s+i), ep+1);
if (res) return res;
i--; /* else didn't match; reduce 1 repetition to try again */
}
return NULL;
}
static const char *min_expand (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
const char *p, const char *ep) {
for (;;) {
const char *res = match(ms, s, ep+1);
if (res != NULL)
return res;
else if (s<ms->src_end && luaI_singlematch(uchar(*s), p, ep))
s++; /* try with one more repetition */
else return NULL;
}
}
static const char *start_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
const char *p, int what) {
const char *res;
int level = ms->level;
if (level >= MAX_CAPTURES) luaL_error(ms->L, "too many captures");
ms->capture[level].init = s;
ms->capture[level].len = what;
ms->level = level+1;
if ((res=match(ms, s, p)) == NULL) /* match failed? */
ms->level--; /* undo capture */
return res;
}
static const char *end_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s,
const char *p) {
int l = capture_to_close(ms);
const char *res;
ms->capture[l].len = s - ms->capture[l].init; /* close capture */
if ((res = match(ms, s, p)) == NULL) /* match failed? */
ms->capture[l].len = CAP_UNFINISHED; /* undo capture */
return res;
}
static const char *match_capture (MatchState *ms, const char *s, int l) {
size_t len;
l = check_capture(ms, l);
len = ms->capture[l].len;
if ((size_t)(ms->src_end-s) >= len &&
memcmp(ms->capture[l].init, s, len) == 0)
return s+len;
else return NULL;
}
static const char *match (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *p) {
init: /* using goto's to optimize tail recursion */
switch (*p) {
case '(': { /* start capture */
if (*(p+1) == ')') /* position capture? */
return start_capture(ms, s, p+2, CAP_POSITION);
else
return start_capture(ms, s, p+1, CAP_UNFINISHED);
}
case ')': { /* end capture */
return end_capture(ms, s, p+1);
}
case ESC: {
switch (*(p+1)) {
case 'b': { /* balanced string? */
s = matchbalance(ms, s, p+2);
if (s == NULL) return NULL;
p+=4; goto init; /* else return match(ms, s, p+4); */
}
case 'f': { /* frontier? */
const char *ep; char previous;
p += 2;
if (*p != '[')
luaL_error(ms->L, "missing `[' after `%%f' in pattern");
ep = luaI_classend(ms, p); /* points to what is next */
previous = (s == ms->src_init) ? '\0' : *(s-1);
if (matchbracketclass(uchar(previous), p, ep-1) ||
!matchbracketclass(uchar(*s), p, ep-1)) return NULL;
p=ep; goto init; /* else return match(ms, s, ep); */
}
default: {
if (isdigit(uchar(*(p+1)))) { /* capture results (%0-%9)? */
s = match_capture(ms, s, *(p+1));
if (s == NULL) return NULL;
p+=2; goto init; /* else return match(ms, s, p+2) */
}
goto dflt; /* case default */
}
}
}
case '\0': { /* end of pattern */
return s; /* match succeeded */
}
case '$': {
if (*(p+1) == '\0') /* is the `$' the last char in pattern? */
return (s == ms->src_end) ? s : NULL; /* check end of string */
else goto dflt;
}
default: dflt: { /* it is a pattern item */
const char *ep = luaI_classend(ms, p); /* points to what is next */
int m = s<ms->src_end && luaI_singlematch(uchar(*s), p, ep);
switch (*ep) {
case '?': { /* optional */
const char *res;
if (m && ((res=match(ms, s+1, ep+1)) != NULL))
return res;
p=ep+1; goto init; /* else return match(ms, s, ep+1); */
}
case '*': { /* 0 or more repetitions */
return max_expand(ms, s, p, ep);
}
case '+': { /* 1 or more repetitions */
return (m ? max_expand(ms, s+1, p, ep) : NULL);
}
case '-': { /* 0 or more repetitions (minimum) */
return min_expand(ms, s, p, ep);
}
default: {
if (!m) return NULL;
s++; p=ep; goto init; /* else return match(ms, s+1, ep); */
}
}
}
}
}
static const char *lmemfind (const char *s1, size_t l1,
const char *s2, size_t l2) {
if (l2 == 0) return s1; /* empty strings are everywhere */
else if (l2 > l1) return NULL; /* avoids a negative `l1' */
else {
const char *init; /* to search for a `*s2' inside `s1' */
l2--; /* 1st char will be checked by `memchr' */
l1 = l1-l2; /* `s2' cannot be found after that */
while (l1 > 0 && (init = (const char *)memchr(s1, *s2, l1)) != NULL) {
init++; /* 1st char is already checked */
if (memcmp(init, s2+1, l2) == 0)
return init-1;
else { /* correct `l1' and `s1' to try again */
l1 -= init-s1;
s1 = init;
}
}
return NULL; /* not found */
}
}
static void push_onecapture (MatchState *ms, int i) {
int l = ms->capture[i].len;
if (l == CAP_UNFINISHED) luaL_error(ms->L, "unfinished capture");
if (l == CAP_POSITION)
lua_pushnumber(ms->L, (lua_Number)(ms->capture[i].init - ms->src_init + 1));
else
lua_pushlstring(ms->L, ms->capture[i].init, l);
}
static int push_captures (MatchState *ms, const char *s, const char *e) {
int i;
luaL_checkstack(ms->L, ms->level, "too many captures");
if (ms->level == 0 && s) { /* no explicit captures? */
lua_pushlstring(ms->L, s, e-s); /* return whole match */
return 1;
}
else { /* return all captures */
for (i=0; i<ms->level; i++)
push_onecapture(ms, i);
return ms->level; /* number of strings pushed */
}
}
static int str_find (lua_State *L) {
size_t l1, l2;
const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &l1);
const char *p = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &l2);
sint32 init = posrelat(luaL_optlong(L, 3, 1), l1) - 1;
if (init < 0) init = 0;
else if ((size_t)(init) > l1) init = (sint32)l1;
if (lua_toboolean(L, 4) || /* explicit request? */
strpbrk(p, SPECIALS) == NULL) { /* or no special characters? */
/* do a plain search */
const char *s2 = lmemfind(s+init, l1-init, p, l2);
if (s2) {
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)(s2-s+1));
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)(s2-s+l2));
return 2;
}
}
else {
MatchState ms;
int anchor = (*p == '^') ? (p++, 1) : 0;
const char *s1=s+init;
ms.L = L;
ms.src_init = s;
ms.src_end = s+l1;
do {
const char *res;
ms.level = 0;
if ((res=match(&ms, s1, p)) != NULL) {
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)(s1-s+1)); /* start */
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)(res-s)); /* end */
return push_captures(&ms, NULL, 0) + 2;
}
} while (s1++<ms.src_end && !anchor);
}
lua_pushnil(L); /* not found */
return 1;
}
static int gfind_aux (lua_State *L) {
MatchState ms;
const char *s = lua_tostring(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
size_t ls = lua_strlen(L, lua_upvalueindex(1));
const char *p = lua_tostring(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
const char *src;
ms.L = L;
ms.src_init = s;
ms.src_end = s+ls;
for (src = s + (size_t)lua_tonumber(L, lua_upvalueindex(3));
src <= ms.src_end;
src++) {
const char *e;
ms.level = 0;
if ((e = match(&ms, src, p)) != NULL) {
int newstart = e-s;
if (e == src) newstart++; /* empty match? go at least one position */
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)newstart);
lua_replace(L, lua_upvalueindex(3));
return push_captures(&ms, src, e);
}
}
return 0; /* not found */
}
static int gfind (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
lua_settop(L, 2);
lua_pushnumber(L, 0);
lua_pushcclosure(L, gfind_aux, 3);
return 1;
}
static void add_s (MatchState *ms, luaL_Buffer *b,
const char *s, const char *e) {
lua_State *L = ms->L;
if (lua_isstring(L, 3)) {
const char *news = lua_tostring(L, 3);
size_t l = lua_strlen(L, 3);
size_t i;
for (i=0; i<l; i++) {
if (news[i] != ESC)
luaL_putchar(b, news[i]);
else {
i++; /* skip ESC */
if (!isdigit(uchar(news[i])))
luaL_putchar(b, news[i]);
else {
int level = check_capture(ms, news[i]);
push_onecapture(ms, level);
luaL_addvalue(b); /* add capture to accumulated result */
}
}
}
}
else { /* is a function */
int n;
lua_pushvalue(L, 3);
n = push_captures(ms, s, e);
lua_call(L, n, 1);
if (lua_isstring(L, -1))
luaL_addvalue(b); /* add return to accumulated result */
else
lua_pop(L, 1); /* function result is not a string: pop it */
}
}
static int str_gsub (lua_State *L) {
size_t srcl;
const char *src = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &srcl);
const char *p = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
int max_s = luaL_optint(L, 4, srcl+1);
int anchor = (*p == '^') ? (p++, 1) : 0;
int n = 0;
MatchState ms;
luaL_Buffer b;
luaL_argcheck(L,
lua_gettop(L) >= 3 && (lua_isstring(L, 3) || lua_isfunction(L, 3)),
3, "string or function expected");
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
ms.L = L;
ms.src_init = src;
ms.src_end = src+srcl;
while (n < max_s) {
const char *e;
ms.level = 0;
e = match(&ms, src, p);
if (e) {
n++;
add_s(&ms, &b, src, e);
}
if (e && e>src) /* non empty match? */
src = e; /* skip it */
else if (src < ms.src_end)
luaL_putchar(&b, *src++);
else break;
if (anchor) break;
}
luaL_addlstring(&b, src, ms.src_end-src);
luaL_pushresult(&b);
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)n); /* number of substitutions */
return 2;
}
/* }====================================================== */
/* maximum size of each formatted item (> len(format('%99.99f', -1e308))) */
#define MAX_ITEM 512
/* maximum size of each format specification (such as '%-099.99d') */
#define MAX_FORMAT 20
static void luaI_addquoted (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *b, int arg) {
size_t l;
const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l);
luaL_putchar(b, '"');
while (l--) {
switch (*s) {
case '"': case '\\': case '\n': {
luaL_putchar(b, '\\');
luaL_putchar(b, *s);
break;
}
case '\0': {
luaL_addlstring(b, "\\000", 4);
break;
}
default: {
luaL_putchar(b, *s);
break;
}
}
s++;
}
luaL_putchar(b, '"');
}
static const char *scanformat (lua_State *L, const char *strfrmt,
char *form, int *hasprecision) {
const char *p = strfrmt;
while (strchr("-+ #0", *p)) p++; /* skip flags */
if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++; /* skip width */
if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++; /* (2 digits at most) */
if (*p == '.') {
p++;
*hasprecision = 1;
if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++; /* skip precision */
if (isdigit(uchar(*p))) p++; /* (2 digits at most) */
}
if (isdigit(uchar(*p)))
luaL_error(L, "invalid format (width or precision too long)");
if (p-strfrmt+2 > MAX_FORMAT) /* +2 to include `%' and the specifier */
luaL_error(L, "invalid format (too long)");
form[0] = '%';
strncpy(form+1, strfrmt, p-strfrmt+1);
form[p-strfrmt+2] = 0;
return p;
}
static int str_format (lua_State *L) {
int arg = 1;
size_t sfl;
const char *strfrmt = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &sfl);
const char *strfrmt_end = strfrmt+sfl;
luaL_Buffer b;
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
while (strfrmt < strfrmt_end) {
if (*strfrmt != '%')
luaL_putchar(&b, *strfrmt++);
else if (*++strfrmt == '%')
luaL_putchar(&b, *strfrmt++); /* %% */
else { /* format item */
char form[MAX_FORMAT]; /* to store the format (`%...') */
char buff[MAX_ITEM]; /* to store the formatted item */
int hasprecision = 0;
if (isdigit(uchar(*strfrmt)) && *(strfrmt+1) == '$')
return luaL_error(L, "obsolete option (d$) to `format'");
arg++;
strfrmt = scanformat(L, strfrmt, form, &hasprecision);
switch (*strfrmt++) {
case 'c': case 'd': case 'i': {
sprintf(buff, form, luaL_checkint(L, arg));
break;
}
case 'o': case 'u': case 'x': case 'X': {
sprintf(buff, form, (unsigned int)(luaL_checknumber(L, arg)));
break;
}
case 'e': case 'E': case 'f':
case 'g': case 'G': {
sprintf(buff, form, luaL_checknumber(L, arg));
break;
}
case 'q': {
luaI_addquoted(L, &b, arg);
continue; /* skip the `addsize' at the end */
}
case 's': {
size_t l;
const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, arg, &l);
if (!hasprecision && l >= 100) {
/* no precision and string is too long to be formatted;
keep original string */
lua_pushvalue(L, arg);
luaL_addvalue(&b);
continue; /* skip the `addsize' at the end */
}
else {
sprintf(buff, form, s);
break;
}
}
default: { /* also treat cases `pnLlh' */
return luaL_error(L, "invalid option to `format'");
}
}
luaL_addlstring(&b, buff, strlen(buff));
}
}
luaL_pushresult(&b);
return 1;
}
static const luaL_reg strlib[] = {
{"len", str_len},
{"sub", str_sub},
{"lower", str_lower},
{"upper", str_upper},
{"char", str_char},
{"rep", str_rep},
{"byte", str_byte},
{"format", str_format},
{"dump", str_dump},
{"find", str_find},
{"gfind", gfind},
{"gsub", str_gsub},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/*
** Open string library
*/
LUALIB_API int luaopen_string (lua_State *L) {
luaL_openlib(L, LUA_STRLIBNAME, strlib, 0);
return 1;
}

250
liblua/src/lib/ltablib.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
/*
** $Id: ltablib.c,v 1.21 2003/04/03 13:35:34 roberto Exp $
** Library for Table Manipulation
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#include <stddef.h>
#define ltablib_c
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
#define aux_getn(L,n) (luaL_checktype(L, n, LUA_TTABLE), luaL_getn(L, n))
static int luaB_foreachi (lua_State *L) {
int i;
int n = aux_getn(L, 1);
luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);
for (i=1; i<=n; i++) {
lua_pushvalue(L, 2); /* function */
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)i); /* 1st argument */
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i); /* 2nd argument */
lua_call(L, 2, 1);
if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))
return 1;
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove nil result */
}
return 0;
}
static int luaB_foreach (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);
lua_pushnil(L); /* first key */
for (;;) {
if (lua_next(L, 1) == 0)
return 0;
lua_pushvalue(L, 2); /* function */
lua_pushvalue(L, -3); /* key */
lua_pushvalue(L, -3); /* value */
lua_call(L, 2, 1);
if (!lua_isnil(L, -1))
return 1;
lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove value and result */
}
}
static int luaB_getn (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)aux_getn(L, 1));
return 1;
}
static int luaB_setn (lua_State *L) {
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
luaL_setn(L, 1, luaL_checkint(L, 2));
return 0;
}
static int luaB_tinsert (lua_State *L) {
int v = lua_gettop(L); /* number of arguments */
int n = aux_getn(L, 1) + 1;
int pos; /* where to insert new element */
if (v == 2) /* called with only 2 arguments */
pos = n; /* insert new element at the end */
else {
pos = luaL_checkint(L, 2); /* 2nd argument is the position */
if (pos > n) n = pos; /* `grow' array if necessary */
v = 3; /* function may be called with more than 3 args */
}
luaL_setn(L, 1, n); /* new size */
while (--n >= pos) { /* move up elements */
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, n);
lua_rawseti(L, 1, n+1); /* t[n+1] = t[n] */
}
lua_pushvalue(L, v);
lua_rawseti(L, 1, pos); /* t[pos] = v */
return 0;
}
static int luaB_tremove (lua_State *L) {
int n = aux_getn(L, 1);
int pos = luaL_optint(L, 2, n);
if (n <= 0) return 0; /* table is `empty' */
luaL_setn(L, 1, n-1); /* t.n = n-1 */
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, pos); /* result = t[pos] */
for ( ;pos<n; pos++) {
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, pos+1);
lua_rawseti(L, 1, pos); /* t[pos] = t[pos+1] */
}
lua_pushnil(L);
lua_rawseti(L, 1, n); /* t[n] = nil */
return 1;
}
static int str_concat (lua_State *L) {
luaL_Buffer b;
size_t lsep;
const char *sep = luaL_optlstring(L, 2, "", &lsep);
int i = luaL_optint(L, 3, 1);
int n = luaL_optint(L, 4, 0);
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
if (n == 0) n = luaL_getn(L, 1);
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
for (; i <= n; i++) {
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
luaL_argcheck(L, lua_isstring(L, -1), 1, "table contains non-strings");
luaL_addvalue(&b);
if (i != n)
luaL_addlstring(&b, sep, lsep);
}
luaL_pushresult(&b);
return 1;
}
/*
** {======================================================
** Quicksort
** (based on `Algorithms in MODULA-3', Robert Sedgewick;
** Addison-Wesley, 1993.)
*/
static void set2 (lua_State *L, int i, int j) {
lua_rawseti(L, 1, i);
lua_rawseti(L, 1, j);
}
static int sort_comp (lua_State *L, int a, int b) {
if (!lua_isnil(L, 2)) { /* function? */
int res;
lua_pushvalue(L, 2);
lua_pushvalue(L, a-1); /* -1 to compensate function */
lua_pushvalue(L, b-2); /* -2 to compensate function and `a' */
lua_call(L, 2, 1);
res = lua_toboolean(L, -1);
lua_pop(L, 1);
return res;
}
else /* a < b? */
return lua_lessthan(L, a, b);
}
static void auxsort (lua_State *L, int l, int u) {
while (l < u) { /* for tail recursion */
int i, j;
/* sort elements a[l], a[(l+u)/2] and a[u] */
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, l);
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u);
if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2)) /* a[u] < a[l]? */
set2(L, l, u); /* swap a[l] - a[u] */
else
lua_pop(L, 2);
if (u-l == 1) break; /* only 2 elements */
i = (l+u)/2;
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, l);
if (sort_comp(L, -2, -1)) /* a[i]<a[l]? */
set2(L, i, l);
else {
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove a[l] */
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u);
if (sort_comp(L, -1, -2)) /* a[u]<a[i]? */
set2(L, i, u);
else
lua_pop(L, 2);
}
if (u-l == 2) break; /* only 3 elements */
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i); /* Pivot */
lua_pushvalue(L, -1);
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u-1);
set2(L, i, u-1);
/* a[l] <= P == a[u-1] <= a[u], only need to sort from l+1 to u-2 */
i = l; j = u-1;
for (;;) { /* invariant: a[l..i] <= P <= a[j..u] */
/* repeat ++i until a[i] >= P */
while (lua_rawgeti(L, 1, ++i), sort_comp(L, -1, -2)) {
if (i>u) luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove a[i] */
}
/* repeat --j until a[j] <= P */
while (lua_rawgeti(L, 1, --j), sort_comp(L, -3, -1)) {
if (j<l) luaL_error(L, "invalid order function for sorting");
lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove a[j] */
}
if (j<i) {
lua_pop(L, 3); /* pop pivot, a[i], a[j] */
break;
}
set2(L, i, j);
}
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, u-1);
lua_rawgeti(L, 1, i);
set2(L, u-1, i); /* swap pivot (a[u-1]) with a[i] */
/* a[l..i-1] <= a[i] == P <= a[i+1..u] */
/* adjust so that smaller half is in [j..i] and larger one in [l..u] */
if (i-l < u-i) {
j=l; i=i-1; l=i+2;
}
else {
j=i+1; i=u; u=j-2;
}
auxsort(L, j, i); /* call recursively the smaller one */
} /* repeat the routine for the larger one */
}
static int luaB_sort (lua_State *L) {
int n = aux_getn(L, 1);
luaL_checkstack(L, 40, ""); /* assume array is smaller than 2^40 */
if (!lua_isnoneornil(L, 2)) /* is there a 2nd argument? */
luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TFUNCTION);
lua_settop(L, 2); /* make sure there is two arguments */
auxsort(L, 1, n);
return 0;
}
/* }====================================================== */
static const luaL_reg tab_funcs[] = {
{"concat", str_concat},
{"foreach", luaB_foreach},
{"foreachi", luaB_foreachi},
{"getn", luaB_getn},
{"setn", luaB_setn},
{"sort", luaB_sort},
{"insert", luaB_tinsert},
{"remove", luaB_tremove},
{NULL, NULL}
};
LUALIB_API int luaopen_table (lua_State *L) {
luaL_openlib(L, LUA_TABLIBNAME, tab_funcs, 0);
return 1;
}