forked from metin2/server
Added README
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{
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"configurations": [
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{
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"name": "x64-Debug",
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"generator": "Ninja",
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"configurationType": "Debug",
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"inheritEnvironments": [ "msvc_x64_x64" ],
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"buildRoot": "${projectDir}\\out\\build\\${name}",
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"installRoot": "${projectDir}\\out\\install\\${name}",
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"cmakeCommandArgs": "",
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"buildCommandArgs": "",
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"ctestCommandArgs": ""
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},
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{
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"name": "WSL-GCC-Debug",
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"generator": "Ninja",
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"configurationType": "Debug",
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"buildRoot": "${projectDir}\\out\\build\\${name}",
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"installRoot": "${projectDir}\\out\\install\\${name}",
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"cmakeExecutable": "cmake",
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"cmakeCommandArgs": "",
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"buildCommandArgs": "",
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"ctestCommandArgs": "",
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"inheritEnvironments": [ "linux_x64" ],
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"wslPath": "${defaultWSLPath}"
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}
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]
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}
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# The Metin2 Server
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The Old Metin2 Project aims at improving and maintaining the 2014 Metin2 game
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files up to modern standards. The goal is to archive the game as it was in order
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to preserve it for the future and enable nostalgic players to have a good time.
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For-profit usage of this material is certainly illegal without the proper
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licensing agreements and is hereby discouraged (not legal advice). Even so, the
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nature of this project is HIGHLY EXPERIMENTAL - bugs are to be expected for now.
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## 1. Building and usage
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### A. Use Docker to instantly bring up a server (recommended)
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We aim to provide Docker images which _just work_ for your convenience.
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A Docker Compose project is maintained in the [Deployment project](https://git.old-metin2.com/metin2/deploy).
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Please head over there for further instructions.
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### B. Build the binaries yourself (for advanced users)
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_Sadly, we're unable to provide hand-holding services. You should have some C++ development experience
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going forward with this route._
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A Linux environment is strongly recommended, preferably of the Ubuntu/Debian
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variety. This project is also compatible with WSL, even though WSL can be buggy
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at times. FreeBSD/Windows compatibility is untested and unsupported for the
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time being - there are other projects out there if that's what you want.
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On your Linux box, install the dependencies for `vcpkg` and the other libraries
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we're going to install.
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```shell
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apt-get update
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apt-get install -y git cmake build-essential tar curl zip unzip pkg-config autoconf python3 libncurses5-dev
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```
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Also install DevIL (1.7.8) and the BSD compatibility library:
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```shell
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apt-get install -y libdevil-dev libbsd-dev
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```
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Install `vcpkg` according to the [lastest instructions](https://vcpkg.io/en/getting-started.html).
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Build and install the required libraries:
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```shell
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vcpkg install boost-system cryptopp effolkronium-random libmysql libevent lzo
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```
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Then, it's time to build your binaries. Your commands should look along the lines of:
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```shell
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mkdir build/
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cd build && cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=/path/to/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake ..
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make -j $(nproc)
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```
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If everything goes right, you should now have compiled binaries you should just be able to use
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as a drop-in replacement for your BSD binaries in your favourite serverfiles.
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## 2. Development
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The preferred IDE in order to develop and debug the server is [CLion](https://www.jetbrains.com/clion/),
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baked by the fine Czech folks at JetBrains. Educational licenses are available if you're elligible.
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1. Make sure you install all the dependencies mentioned in the "Build the binaries yourself" section.
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2. Inside a WSL environment, a remote SSH one or directly on a Linux machine, just
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clone this repository and open it with CLion.
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3. Set up "Run/Debug Configurations" of the "CMake Application" type for
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the `db`, `auth`, and `game` services, using the "db" target for the former and
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the "game" target for the latter two. Make sure each service has its own working
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directory with all the required configuration and game files.
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4. Optionally, add a "Compound" configuration containing these three configurations
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in order to start them at once.
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5. Of course, you'll need a MySQL 5.x database, Valgrind and any other development
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goodies you wish. Also, a lot of time.
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## 3. Improvements
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### Major improvements
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- The binaries run on 64-bit Linux with the network stack being partially rewritten in Libevent.
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- CMake build system mainly based on `vcpkg`. Docker-friendly architectural approach.
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- HackShield and other proprietary binaries were successfully _yeeted_, the project only has open-source dependencies.
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- Included gamefiles from [TMP4's server files](https://metin2.dev/topic/27610-40250-reference-serverfile-client-src-15-available-languages/) (2023.08.05 version).
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### Minor improvements
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- Removed unused functionalities (time bombs, activation servers, other Korean stuff)
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- Switched to the [effolkronium/random PRNG](https://github.com/effolkronium/random) instead of the standard C functions.
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- Refactored macros to modern C++ functions.
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- Network settings are manually configurable through the `PUBLIC_IP`, `PUBLIC_BIND_IP`, `INTERNAL_IP`, `INTERNAL_BIND_IP` settings in the `CONFIG` file. (Might need further work)
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## 4. Bugfixes
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**WARNING: This project is based on the "kraizy" leak. That was over 10 years ago.
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A lot of exploits and bugs were discovered since then. Most of these public bugs are UNPATCHED.
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This is a very serious security risk and one of the reasons this project is still experimental.**
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### Gameplay
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- Fixed invisibility bug on login/respawn/teleport etc.
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### Exploits
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- See the warning above :(
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### Architectural
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- Fixed various bugs caused by the migration of the codebase to 64-bit (some C/C++ data types have different lengths based on the CPU architecture)
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- Fixed buffer overruns and hardcoded limits in the MAP_ALLOW parsing routines.
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- Fixed quest server timers cancellation bug which could cause a server crash - [(thread)](https://metin2.dev/topic/25142-core-crash-when-cancelling-server-timers/).
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- Fixed buffer overruns and integer overflows in SQL queries.
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## 5. Further plans
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- Migrate `conf.txt` and `CONFIG` to a modern dotenv-like format, which would enable pretty nice Docker images.
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- Add a health check to the Docker image.
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- Use the [fmt](https://fmt.dev/latest/index.html) library for safe and modern string formatting.
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- Use a modern logging library to clean up the current mess.
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- Handle kernel signals (SIGTERM, SIGHUP etc.) for gracefully shutting down the game server.
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- Improve memory safety.
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- Use fixed width integer types instead of Microsoft-style typedefs.
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- Convert C-style strings to C++ `std::string`.
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- Perform static and runtime analysis.
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- Find and implement other fitting improvements from projects such as [Vanilla's core](https://metin2.dev/topic/14770-vanilla-core-latest-r71480/), [TMP's serverfiles](https://metin2.dev/topic/27610-40250-reference-serverfile-client-src-15-available-languages/).
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- Find time to take care of this project.
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